Footnotes

(SILC).
GINI COEFFICIENT is the measure of income concentration. Its value is between 0 and 1 or between 0 and 100% when it is shown in percent. The higher it is the greater is the income inequality.
The calculations are based on annual (net) disposable household income (income in cash). Disposable household income in cash includes net incomes of all household members (employee cash or near cash income, including supplement for meals and transport to work, cash benefits or loses from self-employment, pensions, unemployment benefits, sickness benefits, education-related allowances, family allowances and social benefits, interests, dividends, regular inter-household cash transfers received) less regular inter-household cash transfers paid and regular taxes on wealth, including compensation for the use of building land. To income in cash calculated in this way part of income in kind (benefit for the use of company car for private purposes and the value of withdrawals from a business by a self-employed person) is added.
The OECD modified scale is used for the calculation of the EQUIVALISED INCOME (income per equivalent adult household member). The scale gives to the first adult in the household weight 1, to every other person aged 14 or more weight 0.5 and to children under 14 weight 0.3.

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- Methodological explanations

YEAR

Income, poverty and social exclusion indicators are published for the SILC (Statistics on Income and Living Conditions) survey year. The data on income for calculating these indicators are from a year earlier, i.e. the year before the survey is conducted.
With the 2022 EU-SILC survey, the methodology for calculating income before social transfers has changed slightly, so the data for income before social transfers from 2022 on are not completely comparable with the data for previous years.